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EB-1C · Approval statistics

EB-1C: Multinational Manager or Executive

Official USCIS statistics

Official

Decision approval rate · FY2026 Q3

97.4%

Approved 3,658 · Denied 96

▼ 0.2 pts vs. same period a year earlier (FY2025 Q3: 97.6%)

EB-1C · Decision approval rate
0%25%50%75%100%2022 Q42023 Q32024 Q22025 Q12025 Q42026 Q397.4%
EB-1C · Approved / Denied
ApprovedDenied
02.5k5k2022 Q42023 Q32024 Q22025 Q12025 Q42026 Q3

Approved ÷ (approved + denied) in the same period. Pending cases are not counted. Decisions in a quarter can come from petitions filed earlier, so this is the share of decisions that were approvals — not the chance that a petition filed today will be approved.

Official

Source: Form I-140 by Fiscal Year, Quarter and Case Status (Fiscal Year 2022, 4th Quarter, Jul. 1 - Sep. 30, 2022) · Published Dec 16, 2022 · Retrieved Sep 27, 2026

Source: Form I-140 by Fiscal Year, Quarter and Case Status (Fiscal Year 2023, Quarter 4) · Published Jan 11, 2024 · Retrieved Sep 27, 2026

Source: Form I-140 by Fiscal Year, Quarter and Case Status (Fiscal Year 2024, Quarter 4) · Published Dec 16, 2024 · Retrieved Sep 27, 2026

Source: Form I-140 by Fiscal Year, Quarter and Case Status (Fiscal Year 2025, Quarter 4) · Published Mar 24, 2026 · Retrieved Sep 27, 2026

EB-1C by fiscal year (official)

Official
PeriodReceivedApprovedDeniedDecision approval rate
FY202516,13410,94032997.1%
FY202415,55714,50457296.2%
FY202315,84816,0731,03494.0%
FY202211,1738,35111298.7%
FY2021—6,688——
FY2020—12,554——
FY2019—13,535——
FY2018—16,202——
FY2017—11,580——

Recent AAO decisions

Official

AAO decisions only include cases that were denied and then appealed. They show why some petitions fail — they are not an approval rate.

Denial grounds in 213 AAO decisions · 2023–2026
  • One year of foreign employment61%
  • Executive capacity54%
  • Managerial capacity44%
  • Qualifying relationship40%
  • Subordinate duties33%
  • Staffing and structure29%
  • Ability to pay28%
  • Organizational chart28%

Share of AAO decisions in this sample that discuss each issue — not a share of all petitions.

What the AAO did (this sample of 213, Jan 5, 2023 – Aug 7, 2026): Appeal dismissed 60% · Appeal sustained 11% · Remanded 29%“Remanded” means sent back to the service center for a new decision — not an approval.

  • Aug 7, 2026Appeal dismissed · Executive capacity, Staffing and structure, Ability to pay
  • Jul 27, 2026Appeal dismissed
  • Jul 8, 2026Appeal dismissed · Ability to pay, Qualifying relationship, Doing business
  • Jun 29, 2026Remanded · Executive capacity, Managerial capacity, Qualifying relationship
  • Jun 26, 2026Remanded · Executive capacity, Managerial capacity, Staffing and structure
  • Jun 24, 2026Remanded · Managerial capacity
  • Jun 24, 2026Appeal dismissed · Managerial capacity, Function manager, Subordinate duties
  • May 20, 2026Appeal dismissed · Executive capacity, Staffing and structure, One year of foreign employment
Official

Source: USCIS AAO non-precedent decisions · Retrieved Sep 27, 2026

Common RFE reasons

What RFEs on EB-1C petitions tend to focus on. Open a topic for the legal standard and the evidence often used.

An RFE asks for evidence the officer needs to decide whether the employer has met its burden of proof. It must identify the requirement not yet shown and explain why the evidence falls short.[1,2]

Interpretation On EB-1C petitions, RFEs and denials commonly center on whether the U.S. and foreign jobs are truly managerial or executive, whether the staff supports that role, the corporate relationship, a full year of doing business, and ability to pay.[3,4,5,6]

High confidence An RFE is not a denial, and it doesn't signal approval either. The outcome depends on the full record after the response.[1,2]

Managerial or executive capacity

  • Executive capacityWhether the U.S. or foreign role primarily directs the organization rather than doing its day-to-day work.
  • Managerial capacityWhether the role primarily manages a department, function or component and supervises managers or professionals.
  • Function managerWhether the person manages an essential function at a senior level instead of performing it.

Staffing and organization

  • Staffing and structureWhether the company's staff and structure can support a role that is mainly managerial or executive.
  • Subordinate dutiesWhether the people below the manager really do the work that frees them to manage.
  • Professional employeesWhether the subordinates a manager supervises count as 'professionals' under the rules.
  • Doing businessWhether the U.S. company had at least one year of regular, continuous business before filing.

Money

  • Ability to payWhether the U.S. employer can pay the offered salary from the priority date until the green card.

Company relationship

  • Qualifying relationshipWhether the U.S. employer and the foreign employer are the same company or a parent, subsidiary or affiliate.
  • Ownership and controlWho legally owns and controls each company, and whether the documents prove it.

Work abroad

  • One year of foreign employmentWhether the person worked at least one year abroad for a related company in a managerial or executive role within the required window.
  • Foreign entity operationsWhether the foreign company is real, operating and structured to support the role abroad, and keeps doing business.

Specific evidence

  • Tax returnsHow USCIS reads the employer's tax returns for ability to pay, staffing and ownership.
  • Payroll evidencePayroll records that show who worked for the company and what the beneficiary was paid.
  • Organizational chartWhether the chart accurately shows the structure at filing and matches the rest of the record.

This information is for general informational purposes and is not legal advice. It does not create an attorney-client relationship and does not predict the outcome of any individual case.

Sources

  1. 1.USCIS Policy Manual, Volume 1, Part E, Chapter 6 - EvidenceUSCIS · USCIS Policy Manual · Checked Sep 27, 2026
  2. 2.8 CFR 103.2 - Submission and adjudication of benefit requestseCFR (Office of the Federal Register) · Regulation · Checked Sep 27, 2026
  3. 3.USCIS Policy Manual, Volume 6, Part F, Chapter 4 — Multinational Executive or ManagerUSCIS · USCIS Policy Manual · Checked Sep 27, 2026
  4. 4.AAO non-precedent decision, Form I-140 multinational manager or executive, In Re: 41372977 (Feb. 26, 2026)USCIS Administrative Appeals Office · AAO decision · Published Feb 26, 2026 · Checked Sep 27, 2026
  5. 5.AAO non-precedent decision, Form I-140 multinational manager or executive, In Re: 42917310 (Aug. 7, 2026)USCIS Administrative Appeals Office · AAO decision · Published Aug 7, 2026 · Checked Sep 27, 2026
  6. 6.AAO non-precedent decision, Form I-140 multinational manager or executive, In Re: 34887026 (June 16, 2025)USCIS Administrative Appeals Office · AAO decision · Published Jun 16, 2025 · Checked Sep 27, 2026